DNS安装配置全过程

先从 http://www.isc.org/products/BIND/ 下载bind，我下载的是bind-9.3.1rc1.tar.gz

我下载的文件放在/root目录下
进入目录解压缩
[root@linux root]#tar xfz bind-9.3.1rc1.tar.gz
进如刚解压出来的目录
[root@linux root]# cd bind-9.3.1rc1
编译配置
[root@linux bind-9.3.1rc1]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/named --enable-threads #--enable-threads开启多线程处理能力
[root@linux bind-9.3.1rc1]#make
[root@linux bind-9.3.1rc1]#make install
进入/usr/local/named 建立etc目录
[root@linux bind-9.3.1rc1]#cd /usr/local/named
[root@linux named]# mkdir etc
生成rndc控制命令的key文件
[root@linux named]# sbin/rndc-confgen > etc/rndc.conf
从rndc.conf文件中提取named.conf用的key
root@linux named]# cd etc
[root@linux etc]# tail -10 rndc.conf | head -9 | sed s/#\ //g > named.conf
自动在/usr/local/named/etc 生成named,conf文件
建立区文件目录
[root@linux etc]# mkdir /var/named
进入/var/named
[root@linux etc]# cd /var/named
建立localhost.zone文件
[root@linux named]#vi localhost.zone
$TTL    86400
$ORIGIN localhost.
@                       1D IN SOA       @ root (
                                       42              ; serial (d. adams)
                                       3H              ; refresh
                                       15M             ; retry
                                       1W              ; expiry
                                       1D )            ; minimum

                       1D IN NS        @
                       1D IN A         127.0.0.1

建立named.local文件
[root@linux named]#vi named.local
$TTL    86400
@       IN      SOA     localhost. root.localhost.  (
      &nbs